Perubahan Undang-Undang Dasar (Pemahaman Tentang Arti Perubahan, Tatacara Perubahan, Kajian Kritis Terhadap Amandemen UUD 1945)

Abstract

In  an  ideal  order,  the  constitution  of  a  country  must  be  in  line  with  the values of constitutionalism. The development of the constitution in Indonesia can be grouped into several periods. The first period of the 1945 Constitution, the period of the two parties to the  1949 RIS, the third period according to the 1950 Provisional Constitution, the fourth period with the 1945 Constitution and its explanations. After that the 1945 Constitution  was amended successively in  1999, 2000, 2001,  2002  by using  a  text  that  was  ready  from  July  5,  1959  as  a  standard  for  making  changes outside the text which was then used as an inseparable attachment to the manuscript of the 1945 Constitution. The development of the constitution in Indonesia which has been established since August   18, 1945.  The approach used is normative juridical, while the data source is secondary data, the analysis uses a qualitative description. The results obtained show that the constitution in Indonesia has undergone several changes,  including  the  1945  Constitution,  the  RIS  UUDS,  the  1950  UUDS  and  back again  to  the  1945  Constitution  until  it  has  been  amended  4  (four)  times  and  has worked  until  now.  Changes  in  the  Indonesian  constitution  which  were  caused  by external  factors  and  internal  factors  as  well  as  the  existing  political  and  legal conditions had an impact on the changing constitutional system in Indonesia.